Forklifts play an important role within the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Then again, they should be utilized safely. Improper operation of forklifts could cause injury to employees, damage to products, and serious accidents which can result in death.
Safety
If you utilize a forklift correctly, it is fairly safe. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are avoidable with proper training and attention to safety.
Types of Machinery
Depending on the particular type of forklift that will be used on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A popular type used in warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts usually used in industry consist of narrow aisle trucks, operator up units and rough terrain units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators include certification involving both practical evaluations as well as classroom study. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a conventional forklift. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. A forklift's load capacity will depend on the unit and its options and attachments.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Clark and by Yale, leading companies in the global forklift industry. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has gone through many technological changes, particularly leading to the safe and efficient movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.